SHIPBOARD DAMAGE CONTROL, PERSONNEL PROTECTION, FIREFIGHTING AND CBR-D
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ABC Equipment
Navy Diaphragm (ND) Mark I Gas Mask (Navy Service Gas Mask)

The Navy service gas mask was designed to protect personnel from toxic war gases. It had a canister that was worn on back of the neck and was attached to the face piece by two breathing tubes. There were reported cases, during emergencies, of personnel wearing the gas mask to escape from smoke-filled compartments. It could be used for that purpose as long as the person passed through the space quickly. If work was to be performed in a compartment while wearing the gas mask, it had to have at least 16% oxygen. Enough gas masks for every member of the crew were stored in the chemical warfare storeroom with decontamination kits, protective clothing and decontamination materials for decontamination stations and ship wide decontamination operations. Spare gas masks were kept in repair lockers for training and to serve as additional breathing protection. Periodically the masks were disinfected.

Inspection of the mask was performed by crew members to whom the masks were issued for either training or readiness operations. Planned maintenance onboard ships was conducted by damage controlmen. Repair ships carried spare repair kits and also repaired gas masks.


 



 
 
 
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